1959
Launch of Barbie Doll: The iconic Barbie doll was introduced by Mattel at the American International Toy Fair in New York, marking the start of one of the world’s most popular and enduring toys.
1961
Sputnik 9 Mission: The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 9, carrying a dog named Chernushka, as a preparatory step for human spaceflight.
1943
Birth of Bobby Fischer: American chess grandmaster Bobby Fischer, who would go on to become the 1972 World Chess Champion, was born.
1934
Birth of Yuri Gagarin: Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, the first human to travel into space, was born.
Nurturing Creativity – Keekli Charitable Trust, Shimla
