Bishop Cotton School (BCS), Shimla, a name synonymous with tradition and excellence, is celebrating the rediscovery of a remarkable piece of its heritage. Rare photographs, taken by the legendary Indian photographer Raja Deen Dayal in 1887, have returned to their rightful home after years of obscurity. This captivating find provides a fascinating glimpse into the school’s vibrant history and diverse community during the colonial era.
A Historical Treasure Unearthed
The discovery of these photographs is credited to Dr. Vijay Bhalaik, a proud Old Cottonian and now a renowned surgeon in England. Dr. Bhalaik uncovered the images while exploring archives at the Cleveland Museum of Art in the USA. These photos are part of a larger album capturing life in colonial India, including snapshots of Bishop Cotton School.
The images reveal an elite and diverse group of students and their Headmaster, Rev. E. A. Irons (1887-1901). Posing with pets like birds, dogs, and even a rat, the students appear relaxed and cheerful, offering an intimate glimpse into life at BCS over 130 years ago.
Dr. Bhalaik remarked, “As an Old Cottonian, I was thrilled to find these images of my alma mater. Raja Deen Dayal’s work beautifully captures the essence of BCS, showcasing the school’s vibrant spirit and community during its formative years.”
A Window Into BCS’s Storied Past
Raja Deen Dayal, one of India’s most celebrated photographers, visited Shimla in 1887 during his tenure as the official photographer to Lord Dufferin, the then Viceroy of India. These rare images, now considered the earliest known photos of the school, document a diverse and dynamic school community.
Bishop Cotton School has long been a pioneer in education. Established in 1859 by Bishop George Edward Lynch Cotton, the school embraced diversity early on, with its first Indian student, Surendranath Tagore, enrolling in 1881. Nephew to Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, Surendranath would later become a celebrated author and translator.
Legacy and Recognition
Fast forward to 2024, and Bishop Cotton School continues to shine. Recently ranked the Number 1 Legacy Boys’ Boarding School by EducationWorld, BCS remains a benchmark for heritage education in India. Its traditions, such as early morning physical training (PT) and participation in 17 sports ranging from shooting and boxing to rock climbing and swimming, are integral to the institution’s holistic approach.
BCS Director, Mr. Simon Weale, expressed his excitement: “These photos are a precious window into our past, adding a rich layer to the school’s history. We extend our gratitude to Dr. Bhalaik for bringing this extraordinary discovery to light.”
Preserving the Legacy
As Bishop Cotton School celebrates its 165th year, it remains steadfast in its commitment to blending tradition with modernity. The rediscovery of these 1887 photographs is not just a celebration of its past but also a testament to its enduring legacy.
BCS continues to inspire generations of students to uphold the values of excellence, diversity, and service that have defined it for over a century. The school’s vibrant history and achievements make it more than just an educational institution—it is a beacon of heritage and innovation.
