Bangladesh Language Movement: In what was then East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), students and activists took to the streets demanding that Bengali be officially recognized as a state language. The protests turned tragic when several demonstrators lost their lives, marking a defining moment in the nation’s history.
1999
UNESCO Recognition: UNESCO officially designated 21 February as International Mother Language Day, honoring the sacrifices of the 1952 movement and raising global awareness about the importance of preserving linguistic and cultural diversity.




