1961 – Tanzania achieves independence
Tanganyika, which later became part of modern-day Tanzania, gained independence from British colonial rule.
1979 – Smallpox officially eradicated
The World Health Organization (WHO) declared smallpox completely eradicated worldwide, marking a historic milestone in global health.
1992 – Separation of Charles and Diana announced
Prince Charles and Princess Diana made their separation public, eventually leading to their divorce.
1905 – Norway ends union with Sweden
Norway voted to formally dissolve its 91-year political union with Sweden, achieving full sovereignty.
1941 – Battle of Moscow begins in World War II
German forces launched a major offensive against Moscow during the Second World War.
